Criminal justice refers to the system and processes involved in the enforcement of laws, the adjudication of criminal behavior, and the rehabilitation of offenders. It encompasses a wide range of activities and institutions aimed at maintaining social order, preventing crime, and ensuring justice for victims and offenders. The criminal justice system is typically divided into three main components:
Law Enforcement: This includes police agencies and officers responsible for preventing, investigating, and responding to crimes. They uphold the law, conduct investigations, and make arrests.
Judiciary: This branch involves the court system, including judges, attorneys, and juries, which adjudicate cases of criminal behavior. The judiciary interprets the law, ensures fair trials, and determines the guilt or innocence of accused individuals.
Corrections: This aspect focuses on the punishment and rehabilitation of offenders. It includes prisons, jails, probation, and parole systems that manage individuals who have been convicted of crimes. The goal is to reintegrate offenders into society while ensuring public safety.
This subject guide provides access to the library resources relevant to Criminal Justice
